Sunday, 1 July 2012

Assignment 3

Buildings in use



Leeds Corn Exchange:

This is one of those buildings from the outside looks quite nondescript and uninteresting, however when you step through the doors any preconceptions you may have had are taken away. The building inside is light and airy and has an almost tardis effect when you walk through the door. I'm sure this building has not always looked so splendid and I'm sure in its day when used as a corn exchange, my opinions would have been completely different. Today it is used to house boutique shops and is host to many ceremonies and party,s and to that end works very well, Its style and grandeur is befitting any occasion that were to be hosted there.

When photographing this building I wanted to try and display its grandness while still trying to pick out the important features in the building that makes it what it is. The roof is undoubtedly the
Pièce de résistance of the structure allowing the light to flood in.
   

Designed by Cuthbert Brodrick, a Hull architect best known for Leeds Town Hall, this Grade I listed structure was completed in 1862 and opened on 28 July 1863. Leeds Corn Exchange is now just one of three Corn Exchanges in the country which operates in its traditional capacity as a centre for trade, albeit no longer for trading in corn

Originally built to house corn dealers and merchants in the mid- 19th century, the Exchange is now an upmarket ‘independent fashion outlet’, having previously been used to house ’alternative’ fashion stores, record and vintage sales, animal shows, leather markets and a war memorial.  Following the decline in agriculture the Exchange was used much less frequently by corn dealers and even faced demolition in the mid-20th century

The building is estimated to have cost £26,000 (although some sources claim £32,000); the old building had cost £12,500 just 34 years earlier.  The impressive structure served as a reminder that although a hive of industry, Leeds still stood as a major centre for marketing agricultural produce.


The continuing success of the agricultural industry meant that the Exchange continued to be used for trade 6 days a week into the early 20th century, and the building had also found other uses- as a war memorial in 1925, for leather markets, and for dog and cat, mouse, and bird shows.



Corn Exchange 1

Corn Exchange 2

Corn Exchange 3

Corn Exchange 4

Corn Exchange 5



Fountains Abbey:

Fountains Abbey is one of my favorite places to go and take photographs,  It is steeped in history and as you are walking through the ruins you can almost imagine what it would have been like with Cistercian monks busy walking up and down the long corridors. Whilst this building is no longer in use for its intended purpose, it now has a new use it is a top north Yorkshire visitor attraction managed by the national trust.
Because this site is managed by the national trust the times of entry are limited, I have always wanted to photograph the abbey at dawn or dusk to get it in the best light but unfortunately not managed to.

Because of the sheer size of the abbey there is lots of different angles to shoot from, I believe the shots I have chosen  would give somebody who has never seen it before a fairly good understanding of its size and scale. The first 5 shots were taken on the same day the last one being taken on a somewhat sunnier day, For this shot I took five bracketed shots and merged to HDR in photoshop.


Fountains was the second of the Yorkshire houses to be founded. In spite of its rather inauspicious beginnings, Fountains became the largest and richest of the Northern abbeys and headed an extensive family that extended to the shores of Norway. Fountains stemmed from the Benedictine house of St Mary’s, York, where a group of reform-minded monks fled from their abbey to pursue a harsher and more disciplined way of monastic life. They were at first sheltered by Archbishop Thurstan, who assumed the role of patron and adviser. Thurstan later settled the community on land at Skeldale, near his archiepiscopal manor at Ripon. The monks were not at this time part of the Cistercian community, but were soon welcomed within the family of White Monks.
The community suffered severe hardships in its early years and was on the point of disbanding. However, the arrival of several wealthy recruits brought a change in fortunes and secured the abbey's future. Recruitment and endowment flourished thereafter and by the late twelfth century Fountains had lands in over two hundred places. Throughout the Middle Ages Fountains played a prominent role in Cistercian, ecclesiastical and political affairs. Indeed, Abbot Henry Murdac (1144-7) spearheaded opposition to William Fitzherbert's appointment to the see of York. Fountains also made an important contribution to poor relief during the famine of 1194-6 that afflicted Western Europe. The community helped a number of needy souls who flocked to the abbey gates, extending spiritual and bodily care.
Fountains experienced financial problems in the 1290s and, like all of the northern houses, fell victim to the Scots in the early fourteenth century. The abbey recovered its fortunes in the fifteenth century and by the time of the Dissolution Fountains was the richest Cistercian abbey in Britain and the twenty-fourth wealthiest house in the country.
Today, the ruins at Fountains include some of the most significant Cistercian remains in Europe, notably, the twelfth-century western range and the oldest surviving Cistercian water-mill. Excavations at Fountains have uncovered the remains of the first timber buildings, which were begun in 1134.


Fountains Abbey 1


Fountains Abbey 2


Fountains Abbey 3


Fountains Abbey 4

Fountains Abbey 5



 Fountains Abbey 6
 (5 shot bracketed HDR rendered in photoshop)




The Victoria Quarter



The Victoria Quarter in Leeds is not just one building but rather a series of buildings all in-terconnected into a shopping arcade. I choose this buildings as its quite an iconic building.
The glass roof alows plenty of light through to make it feel light and spacial and shows of the mosiac and marble in its natural colours. Its very difficult to photograph without getting people in the shot as it is such a busy area of the city. I do think however that having some people in the first shot does give it a sens of scale and purpose.


The Victoria Quarter is an upmarket shopping area in Leeds. It consists of three blocks situated between Briggate and Vicar Lane, comprising County Arcade, Cross Arcade, Queen Victoria Street and King Edward Street.
The development was built around 1900 and designed by the theatre architect Frank Matcham, and originally included the Empire Palace Theatre, whichwas demolished in the 1960s. The exteriors are largely of faience from the Burmantofts Pottery, and the interiors of the arcades contain a number of mosaics and plentiful use of marble. The Quarter was restored in phases between 1990 and 1996, during which a coloured glass roof was erected over Queen Victoria Street.


The Victoria Quarter 1


The Victoria Quarter 2


The Victoria Quarter 3


The Victoria Quarter 4


Princess Exchange Leeds

The next building was quite an easy choice, it is one of the most modern looking building in the city and is also where I work. The design is quite unique with strong angles and curves all mixed together. I have tried not to make any of these shots arcitectural but rather show the strong lines of the building and the uniqueness of the design.
Princes’ Exchange is one of the most striking recent additions to the Cityscape of Leeds. As part of a larger scheme which includes the restoration of the listed Art Deco North Concourse of Leeds City Station, the creation of a new waterside piazza, and a large multi-storey car park, the 10,000 sq m (107,000 sq ft) office has provided the Leeds Headquarters for DLA, the National Legal Practice.
careyjones architects has a long standing relationship with Teesland Development Co Ltd, and the two companies have worked closely together on a range of large scale commercial developments in many locations throughout Britain.
With Teesland’s joint venture partners, Railtrack, careyjones architects designed and delivered this scheme which has made one of the most significant contributions to the regeneration of the centre of Leeds, and the redevelopment of the riverside as the new ‘west end’ business district of the city.
Princess Exchange won the BCO Award for the Best Office Building in the North of England 2001. This has become a signature of careyjones architects’ architecture, where superb lighting enhances the high quality design.
Princes Exchange is a landmark in Leeds that is located next to the River Aire and the railway station, and can be seen when you arrive in the City by train.


Princess Exchange 1


Princess Exchange 2


Princess Exchange 3

Whitley Court


And finally come to my final selection for this assignment, Whitley Court, in its day I'm sure would rival the likes of Buckingham palace. When photographing this building i wanted to try and display its sense of scale and with a bit of imagination you could imagine actually what it would have looked like.

Witley Court in Worcestershire, England is a Grade 1 listed building and was once one of the great houses of the Midlands, but today it is a spectacular ruin after being devastated by fire in 1937. It was built by Thomas Foley in 1655 on the site of a former manor house near Great Witley. Subsequent additions were designed by John Nash in the early 19th century and the Court was subsequently bought by the Dudley family in 1837. The site was acquired in 1953 by its current owners, the Wigington Family of Stratford-upon-Avon, for £20,000, and is in the guardianship of the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport, and managed on its behalf by English Heritage since 1984.


Witley Court 1


Witley Court 2


Witley Court 3


Witley Court 4


Witley Court 5







In summary

A challenging assignment that on first appearnce sounds quite easy, but as with many of these exercises the more you involve yourself the more challenging they become.

The buildings I have chosen represent the the most modern to some that are hundreds of years old. I tried to get a cross section that represents something from our past and something from our present. There are an infinite number of ways to photograph these buildings none of which are more or less right than the other, with so many factors to consider what might look good one day be not look so good on another.

On the whole I think I have picked out the important features in all of these buildings that make them all unique and individual.